Life is a slippery thing to define, but it consists of two very different skills: the ability to replicate, and the ability to create order. - Matt Ridley
A true scientist is bored by knowledge; it is the assault on ignorance that motivates him – the mysteries that previous discoveries have revealed. - Matt Ridley
Ecology, like genetics, is not about equilibrium states. It is about change, change and change. Nothing stays the same forever. - Matt Ridley
Few debates in the history of science have been conducted with such stupidity as the one about intelligence. - Matt Ridley
In a massive, long-term study of 17,000 civil servants, an almost unbelievable conclusion emerged: the status of a person's job was more likely to predict their likelihood of a heart attack than obesity, smoking or high blood pressure. - Matt Ridley
Simple determinism, whether of the genetic or environmental kind, is a depressing prospect for those with a fondness for free will. - Matt Ridley
Stress can alter the expression of genes, which can affect the response to stress and so on. Human behavior is therefore unpredictable in the short term, but broadly predictable in the long term. - Matt Ridley
The evidence, from twin studies, from the children of immigrants and from adoption studies, is now staring us in the face: people get their personalities from their genes and from their peers, not from their parents. - Matt Ridley
The fuel on which science runs is ignorance. Science is like a hungry furnace that must be fed logs from the forests of ignorance that surround us. In the process, the clearing we call knowledge expands, but the more it expands, the longer its perimeter and the more ignorance comes into view. - Matt Ridley
The genome is a book that wrote itself, continually adding, deleting and amending over four billion years. - Matt Ridley
The genome that we decipher in this generation is but a snapshot of an ever-changing document. There is no definitive edition. - Matt Ridley
American presidential politics is entirely based on the myth that a perfect, omniscient, virtuous and incorruptible saviour will emerge from the New Hampshire primary every four years, and proceed to lead his people to the promised land. - Matt Ridley
Most of the so-called robber barons got rich by cutting the price of goods, not raising them. - Matt Ridley
There was never a better illustration of the validity of the Enlightenment dream – that order can emerge where nobody is in charge. The genome, now sequenced, stands as emphatic evidence that there can be order and complexity without any management. - Matt Ridley
Though politicians are regarded as scum, government as a machine is held to be almost infallible. - Matt Ridley
Throughout history, the characteristic feature of the nation state is its monopoly of violence. - Matt Ridley
At some point, human intelligence became collective and cumulative in a way that happened to no other animal. - Matt Ridley
Because it is a monopoly, government brings inefficiency and stagnation to most things it runs; government agencies pursue the inflation of their budgets rather than the service of their customers; pressure groups form an unholy alliance with agencies to extract more money from taxpayers for their members. Yet despite all this, most clever people still call for government to run more things and assume that if it did so, it would somehow be more perfect, more selfless, next time. - Matt Ridley
For barter to work, two individuals do not need to offer things of equal value. Trade is often unequal, but still benefits both sides. - Matt Ridley
Humanity is experiencing an extraordinary burst of evolutionary change, driven by good old-fashioned Darwinian natural selection. But it is selection among ideas, not among genes. - Matt Ridley
It is common to find that two traders both think their counterparts are idiotically overpaying. - Matt Ridley
It is my proposition that the human race has become a collective problem-solving machine and it solves problems by changing its ways. - Matt Ridley